/* * mlt_frame.c -- interface for all frame classes * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited * Author: Charles Yates * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "config.h" #include "mlt_frame.h" #include #include #include typedef struct { mlt_image_format vfmt; int width; int height; uint8_t *image; uint8_t *alpha; mlt_audio_format afmt; int16_t *audio; } frame_test; static frame_test test_card = { mlt_image_none, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, mlt_audio_none, NULL }; /** Constructor for a frame. */ mlt_frame mlt_frame_init( ) { // Allocate a frame mlt_frame this = calloc( sizeof( struct mlt_frame_s ), 1 ); if ( this != NULL ) { // Initialise the properties mlt_properties properties = &this->parent; mlt_properties_init( properties, this ); // Set default properties on the frame mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "position", 0.0 ); mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", NULL, 0, NULL, NULL ); mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", 720 ); mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", 576 ); mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", 4.0 / 3.0 ); mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio", NULL, 0, NULL, NULL ); mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "alpha", NULL, 0, NULL, NULL ); } return this; } /** Fetch the frames properties. */ mlt_properties mlt_frame_properties( mlt_frame this ) { return &this->parent; } /** Check if we have a way to derive something other than a test card. */ int mlt_frame_is_test_card( mlt_frame this ) { return ( this->stack_get_image_size == 0 && mlt_properties_get_data( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "image", NULL ) == NULL ); } /** Check if we have a way to derive something than test audio. */ int mlt_frame_is_test_audio( mlt_frame this ) { return this->get_audio == NULL; } /** Get the aspect ratio of the frame. */ double mlt_frame_get_aspect_ratio( mlt_frame this ) { return mlt_properties_get_double( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "aspect_ratio" ); } /** Set the aspect ratio of the frame. */ int mlt_frame_set_aspect_ratio( mlt_frame this, double value ) { return mlt_properties_set_double( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "aspect_ratio", value ); } /** Get the position of this frame. */ mlt_position mlt_frame_get_position( mlt_frame this ) { return mlt_properties_get_position( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "position" ); } /** Set the position of this frame. */ int mlt_frame_set_position( mlt_frame this, mlt_position value ) { return mlt_properties_set_position( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "position", value ); } /** Stack a get_image callback. */ int mlt_frame_push_get_image( mlt_frame this, mlt_get_image get_image ) { int ret = this->stack_get_image_size >= 10; if ( ret == 0 ) this->stack_get_image[ this->stack_get_image_size ++ ] = get_image; return ret; } /** Pop a get_image callback. */ mlt_get_image mlt_frame_pop_get_image( mlt_frame this ) { mlt_get_image result = NULL; if ( this->stack_get_image_size > 0 ) result = this->stack_get_image[ -- this->stack_get_image_size ]; return result; } /** Push a frame. */ int mlt_frame_push_frame( mlt_frame this, mlt_frame that ) { int ret = this->stack_frame_size >= 10; if ( ret == 0 ) this->stack_frame[ this->stack_frame_size ++ ] = that; return ret; } /** Pop a frame. */ mlt_frame mlt_frame_pop_frame( mlt_frame this ) { mlt_frame result = NULL; if ( this->stack_frame_size > 0 ) result = this->stack_frame[ -- this->stack_frame_size ]; return result; } int mlt_frame_get_image( mlt_frame this, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable ) { mlt_properties properties = mlt_frame_properties( this ); mlt_get_image get_image = mlt_frame_pop_get_image( this ); if ( get_image != NULL ) { return get_image( this, buffer, format, width, height, writable ); } else if ( mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "image", NULL ) != NULL ) { *format = mlt_image_yuv422; *buffer = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "image", NULL ); *width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" ); *height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" ); } else { if ( test_card.vfmt != *format ) { uint8_t *p; uint8_t *q; test_card.vfmt = *format; test_card.width = *width == 0 ? 720 : *width; test_card.height = *height == 0 ? 576 : *height; switch( *format ) { case mlt_image_none: break; case mlt_image_rgb24: test_card.image = realloc( test_card.image, test_card.width * test_card.height * 3 ); memset( test_card.image, 255, test_card.width * test_card.height * 3 ); break; case mlt_image_rgb24a: test_card.image = realloc( test_card.image, test_card.width * test_card.height * 4 ); memset( test_card.image, 255, test_card.width * test_card.height * 4 ); break; case mlt_image_yuv422: test_card.image = realloc( test_card.image, test_card.width * test_card.height * 2 ); p = test_card.image; q = test_card.image + test_card.width * test_card.height * 2; while ( p != q ) { *p ++ = 255; *p ++ = 128; } break; case mlt_image_yuv420p: test_card.image = realloc( test_card.image, test_card.width * test_card.height * 3 / 2 ); memset( test_card.image, 255, test_card.width * test_card.height * 3 / 2 ); break; } } *width = test_card.width; *height = test_card.height; *buffer = test_card.image; } return 0; } uint8_t *mlt_frame_get_alpha_mask( mlt_frame this ) { if ( this->get_alpha_mask != NULL ) return this->get_alpha_mask( this ); return test_card.alpha; } int mlt_frame_get_audio( mlt_frame this, int16_t **buffer, mlt_audio_format *format, int *frequency, int *channels, int *samples ) { if ( this->get_audio != NULL ) { return this->get_audio( this, buffer, format, frequency, channels, samples ); } else { if ( *samples <= 0 ) *samples = 1920; if ( *channels <= 0 ) *channels = 2; if ( *frequency <= 0 ) *frequency = 48000; if ( test_card.audio == NULL || test_card.afmt != *format ) { test_card.afmt = *format; test_card.audio = realloc( test_card.audio, *samples * *channels * sizeof( int16_t ) ); memset( test_card.audio, 0, *samples * *channels * sizeof( int16_t ) ); } *buffer = test_card.audio; } return 0; } void mlt_frame_close( mlt_frame this ) { mlt_properties_close( &this->parent ); free( this ); } /***** convenience functions *****/ #define RGB2YUV(r, g, b, y, u, v)\ y = (306*r + 601*g + 117*b) >> 10;\ u = ((-172*r - 340*g + 512*b) >> 10) + 128;\ v = ((512*r - 429*g - 83*b) >> 10) + 128;\ y = y < 0 ? 0 : y;\ u = u < 0 ? 0 : u;\ v = v < 0 ? 0 : v;\ y = y > 255 ? 255 : y;\ u = u > 255 ? 255 : u;\ v = v > 255 ? 255 : v int mlt_convert_rgb24a_to_yuv422( uint8_t *rgba, int width, int height, int stride, uint8_t *yuv, uint8_t *alpha ) { int ret = 0; register int y0, y1, u0, u1, v0, v1; register int r, g, b; register uint8_t *d = yuv; register int i, j; for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ ) { register uint8_t *s = rgba + ( stride * i ); for ( j = 0; j < ( width / 2 ); j++ ) { r = *s++; g = *s++; b = *s++; *alpha++ = *s++; RGB2YUV (r, g, b, y0, u0 , v0); r = *s++; g = *s++; b = *s++; *alpha++ = *s++; RGB2YUV (r, g, b, y1, u1 , v1); *d++ = y0; *d++ = (u0+u1) >> 1; *d++ = y1; *d++ = (v0+v1) >> 1; } if ( width % 2 ) { r = *s++; g = *s++; b = *s++; *alpha++ = *s++; RGB2YUV (r, g, b, y0, u0 , v0); *d++ = y0; *d++ = u0; } } return ret; } int mlt_convert_rgb24_to_yuv422( uint8_t *rgb, int width, int height, int stride, uint8_t *yuv ) { int ret = 0; register int y0, y1, u0, u1, v0, v1; register int r, g, b; register uint8_t *d = yuv; register int i, j; for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ ) { register uint8_t *s = rgb + ( stride * i ); for ( j = 0; j < ( width / 2 ); j++ ) { r = *s++; g = *s++; b = *s++; RGB2YUV (r, g, b, y0, u0 , v0); r = *s++; g = *s++; b = *s++; RGB2YUV (r, g, b, y1, u1 , v1); *d++ = y0; *d++ = (u0+u1) >> 1; *d++ = y1; *d++ = (v0+v1) >> 1; } if ( width % 2 ) { r = *s++; g = *s++; b = *s++; RGB2YUV (r, g, b, y0, u0 , v0); *d++ = y0; *d++ = u0; } } return ret; } int mlt_convert_yuv420p_to_yuv422( uint8_t *yuv420p, int width, int height, int stride, uint8_t *yuv ) { int ret = 0; register int i, j; int half = width >> 1; uint8_t *Y = yuv420p; uint8_t *U = Y + width * height; uint8_t *V = U + width * height / 4; register uint8_t *d = yuv; for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ ) { register uint8_t *u = U + ( i / 2 ) * ( half ); register uint8_t *v = V + ( i / 2 ) * ( half ); for ( j = 0; j < half; j++ ) { *d ++ = *Y ++; *d ++ = *u ++; *d ++ = *Y ++; *d ++ = *v ++; } } return ret; } int mlt_frame_composite_yuv( mlt_frame this, mlt_frame that, int x, int y, float weight ) { int ret = 0; int width_src = 0, height_src = 0; int width_dest = 0, height_dest = 0; mlt_image_format format_src = mlt_image_yuv422, format_dest = mlt_image_yuv422; uint8_t *p_src, *p_dest; int i, j; int stride_src; int stride_dest; int x_src = 0, y_src = 0; // optimization point - no work to do if ( ( x < 0 && -x >= width_src ) || ( y < 0 && -y >= height_src ) ) return ret; format_src = mlt_image_yuv422; format_dest = mlt_image_yuv422; //fprintf( stderr, "call get_image on frame a\n"), fflush( stderr ); mlt_frame_get_image( this, &p_dest, &format_dest, &width_dest, &height_dest, 1 /* writable */ ); //fprintf( stderr, "call get_image on frame b\n"), fflush( stderr ); mlt_frame_get_image( that, &p_src, &format_src, &width_src, &height_src, 0 /* writable */ ); //fprintf( stderr, "mlt_frame_composite_yuv %dx%d -> %dx%d\n", width_src, height_src, width_dest, height_dest ); //fflush(stderr); //return ret; stride_src = width_src * 2; stride_dest = width_dest * 2; // crop overlay off the left edge of frame if ( x < 0 ) { x_src = -x; width_src -= x_src; x = 0; } // crop overlay beyond right edge of frame else if ( x + width_src > width_dest ) width_src = width_dest - x; // crop overlay off the top edge of the frame if ( y < 0 ) { y_src = -y; height_src -= y_src; } // crop overlay below bottom edge of frame else if ( y + height_src > height_dest ) height_src = height_dest - y; // offset pointer into overlay buffer based on cropping p_src += x_src * 2 + y_src * stride_src; // offset pointer into frame buffer based upon positive, even coordinates only! // if ( interlaced && y % 2 ) // ++y; p_dest += ( x < 0 ? 0 : x ) * 2 + ( y < 0 ? 0 : y ) * stride_dest; // Get the alpha channel of the overlay uint8_t *p_alpha = mlt_frame_get_alpha_mask( that ); // offset pointer into alpha channel based upon cropping if ( p_alpha ) p_alpha += x_src + y_src * stride_src / 2; uint8_t *p = p_src; uint8_t *q = p_dest; uint8_t *o = p_dest; uint8_t *z = p_alpha; uint8_t Y; uint8_t UV; uint8_t a; float value; // now do the compositing only to cropped extents for ( i = 0; i < height_src; i++ ) { p = p_src; q = p_dest; o = p_dest; z = p_alpha; for ( j = 0; j < width_src; j ++ ) { Y = *p ++; UV = *p ++; a = ( z == NULL ) ? 255 : *z ++; value = ( weight * ( float ) a / 255.0 ); *o ++ = (uint8_t)( Y * value + *q++ * ( 1 - value ) ); *o ++ = (uint8_t)( UV * value + *q++ * ( 1 - value ) ); } p_src += stride_src; p_dest += stride_dest; if ( p_alpha ) p_alpha += stride_src / 2; } return ret; } void *memfill( void *dst, void *src, int l, int elements ) { int i = 0; if ( l == 2 ) { uint8_t *p = dst; uint8_t *src1 = src; uint8_t *src2 = src + 1; for ( i = 0; i < elements; i ++ ) { *p ++ = *src1; *p ++ = *src2; } dst = p; } else { for ( i = 0; i < elements; i ++ ) dst = memcpy( dst, src, l ) + l; } return dst; } void mlt_resize_yuv422( uint8_t *output, int owidth, int oheight, uint8_t *input, int iwidth, int iheight ) { // Calculate strides int istride = iwidth * 2; int ostride = owidth * 2; iwidth = iwidth - ( iwidth % 4 ); owidth = owidth - ( owidth % 4 ); iheight = iheight - ( iheight % 2 ); oheight = oheight - ( oheight % 2 ); // Coordinates (0,0 is middle of output) int y; // Calculate ranges int out_x_range = owidth / 2; int out_y_range = oheight / 2; int in_x_range = iwidth / 2 < out_x_range ? iwidth / 2 : out_x_range; int in_y_range = iheight / 2 < out_y_range ? iheight / 2 : out_y_range; // Output pointers uint8_t *out_line = output; uint8_t *out_ptr = out_line; // Calculate a middle and possibly invalid pointer in the input uint8_t *in_middle = input + istride * ( iheight / 2 ) + ( iwidth / 2 ) * 2; int in_line = - in_y_range * istride - in_x_range * 2; uint8_t black[ 2 ] = { 16, 128 }; // Loop for the entirety of our output height. for ( y = - out_y_range; y < out_y_range ; y ++ ) { // Start at the beginning of the line out_ptr = out_line; if ( abs( y ) < iheight / 2 ) { // Fill the outer part with black out_ptr = memfill( out_ptr, black, 2, out_x_range - in_x_range ); // We're in the input range for this row. memcpy( out_ptr, in_middle + in_line, 2 * iwidth ); out_ptr += 2 * iwidth; // Fill the outer part with black out_ptr = memfill( out_ptr, black, 2, out_x_range - in_x_range ); // Move to next input line in_line += istride; } else { // Fill whole line with black out_ptr = memfill( out_ptr, black, 2, owidth ); } // Move to next output line out_line += ostride; } } /** A resizing function for yuv422 frames - this does not rescale, but simply resizes. It assumes yuv422 images available on the frame so use with care. */ uint8_t *mlt_frame_resize_yuv422( mlt_frame this, int owidth, int oheight ) { // Get properties mlt_properties properties = mlt_frame_properties( this ); // Get the input image, width and height uint8_t *input = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "image", NULL ); int iwidth = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" ); int iheight = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" ); // If width and height are correct, don't do anything if ( iwidth != owidth || iheight != oheight ) { // Create the output image uint8_t *output = malloc( owidth * oheight * 2 ); // Call the generic resize mlt_resize_yuv422( output, owidth, oheight, input, iwidth, iheight ); // Now update the frame mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", output, owidth * oheight * 2, free, NULL ); mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", owidth ); mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", oheight ); // Return the output return output; } // No change, return input return input; } /** A rescaling function for yuv422 frames - low quality, and provided for testing only. It assumes yuv422 images available on the frame so use with care. */ uint8_t *mlt_frame_rescale_yuv422( mlt_frame this, int owidth, int oheight ) { // Get properties mlt_properties properties = mlt_frame_properties( this ); // Get the input image, width and height uint8_t *input = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "image", NULL ); int iwidth = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" ); int iheight = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" ); // If width and height are correct, don't do anything if ( iwidth != owidth || iheight != oheight ) { // Create the output image uint8_t *output = malloc( owidth * oheight * 2 ); // Calculate strides int istride = iwidth * 2; int ostride = owidth * 2; iwidth = iwidth - ( iwidth % 4 ); // Coordinates (0,0 is middle of output) int y, x; // Derived coordinates int dy, dx; // Calculate ranges int out_x_range = owidth / 2; int out_y_range = oheight / 2; int in_x_range = iwidth / 2; int in_y_range = iheight / 2; // Output pointers uint8_t *out_line = output; uint8_t *out_ptr; // Calculate a middle pointer uint8_t *in_middle = input + istride * in_y_range + in_x_range * 2; uint8_t *in_line; uint8_t *in_ptr; // Generate the affine transform scaling values int scale_width = ( iwidth << 16 ) / owidth; int scale_height = ( iheight << 16 ) / oheight; // Loop for the entirety of our output height. for ( y = - out_y_range; y < out_y_range ; y ++ ) { // Calculate the derived y value dy = ( scale_height * y ) >> 16; // Start at the beginning of the line out_ptr = out_line; // Pointer to the middle of the input line in_line = in_middle + dy * istride; // Loop for the entirety of our output row. for ( x = - out_x_range; x < out_x_range; x += 1 ) { // Calculated the derived x dx = ( scale_width * x ) >> 16; // We're in the input range for this row. in_ptr = in_line + ( dx << 1 ); *out_ptr ++ = *in_ptr ++; in_ptr = in_line + ( ( dx >> 1 ) << 2 ) + ( ( x & 1 ) << 1 ) + 1; *out_ptr ++ = *in_ptr; } // Move to next output line out_line += ostride; } // Now update the frame mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", output, owidth * oheight * 2, free, NULL ); mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", owidth ); mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", oheight ); // Return the output return output; } // No change, return input return input; } int mlt_frame_mix_audio( mlt_frame this, mlt_frame that, float weight, int16_t **buffer, mlt_audio_format *format, int *frequency, int *channels, int *samples ) { int ret = 0; int16_t *p_src, *p_dest; int16_t *src, *dest; //static int16_t *extra_src = NULL, *extra_dest = NULL; static int extra_src_samples = 0, extra_dest_samples = 0; int frequency_src = *channels, frequency_dest = *channels; int channels_src = *channels, channels_dest = *channels; int samples_src = *samples, samples_dest = *samples; int i, j; double d = 0, s = 0; mlt_frame_get_audio( this, &p_dest, format, &frequency_dest, &channels_dest, &samples_dest ); //fprintf( stderr, "frame dest samples %d channels %d position %lld\n", samples_dest, channels_dest, mlt_properties_get_position( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "position" ) ); mlt_frame_get_audio( that, &p_src, format, &frequency_src, &channels_src, &samples_src ); //fprintf( stderr, "frame src samples %d channels %d\n", samples_src, channels_src ); src = p_src; dest = p_dest; if ( channels_src > 6 ) channels_src = 0; if ( channels_dest > 6 ) channels_dest = 0; if ( samples_src > 4000 ) samples_src = 0; if ( samples_dest > 4000 ) samples_dest = 0; #if 0 // Append new samples to leftovers if ( extra_dest_samples > 0 ) { fprintf( stderr, "prepending %d samples to dest\n", extra_dest_samples ); dest = realloc( extra_dest, ( samples_dest + extra_dest_samples ) * 2 * channels_dest ); memcpy( &extra_dest[ extra_dest_samples * channels_dest ], p_dest, samples_dest * 2 * channels_dest ); } else dest = p_dest; if ( extra_src_samples > 0 ) { fprintf( stderr, "prepending %d samples to src\n", extra_src_samples ); src = realloc( extra_src, ( samples_src + extra_src_samples ) * 2 * channels_src ); memcpy( &extra_src[ extra_src_samples * channels_src ], p_src, samples_src * 2 * channels_src ); } else src = p_src; #endif // determine number of samples to process if ( samples_src + extra_src_samples < samples_dest + extra_dest_samples ) *samples = samples_src + extra_src_samples; else if ( samples_dest + extra_dest_samples < samples_src + extra_src_samples ) *samples = samples_dest + extra_dest_samples; *channels = channels_src < channels_dest ? channels_src : channels_dest; *buffer = p_dest; // Mixdown for ( i = 0; i < *samples; i++ ) { for ( j = 0; j < *channels; j++ ) { if ( j < channels_dest ) d = (double) dest[ i * channels_dest + j ]; if ( j < channels_src ) s = (double) src[ i * channels_src + j ]; dest[ i * channels_dest + j ] = s * weight + d * ( 1.0 - weight ); } } // We have to copy --sigh if ( dest != p_dest ) memcpy( p_dest, dest, *samples * 2 * *channels ); #if 0 // Store the leftovers if ( samples_src + extra_src_samples < samples_dest + extra_dest_samples ) { extra_dest_samples = ( samples_dest + extra_dest_samples ) - ( samples_src + extra_src_samples ); size_t size = extra_dest_samples * 2 * channels_dest; fprintf( stderr, "storing %d samples from dest\n", extra_dest_samples ); if ( extra_dest ) free( extra_dest ); extra_dest = malloc( size ); if ( extra_dest ) memcpy( extra_dest, &p_dest[ ( samples_dest - extra_dest_samples - 1 ) * channels_dest ], size ); else extra_dest_samples = 0; } else if ( samples_dest + extra_dest_samples < samples_src + extra_src_samples ) { extra_src_samples = ( samples_src + extra_src_samples ) - ( samples_dest + extra_dest_samples ); size_t size = extra_src_samples * 2 * channels_src; fprintf( stderr, "storing %d samples from src\n", extra_dest_samples ); if ( extra_src ) free( extra_src ); extra_src = malloc( size ); if ( extra_src ) memcpy( extra_src, &p_src[ ( samples_src - extra_src_samples - 1 ) * channels_src ], size ); else extra_src_samples = 0; } #endif return ret; } int mlt_sample_calculator( float fps, int frequency, int64_t position ) { int samples = 0; if ( fps > 29 && fps <= 30 ) { samples = frequency / 30; switch ( frequency ) { case 48000: if ( position % 5 != 0 ) samples += 2; break; case 44100: if ( position % 300 == 0 ) samples = 1471; else if ( position % 30 == 0 ) samples = 1470; else if ( position % 2 == 0 ) samples = 1472; else samples = 1471; break; case 32000: if ( position % 30 == 0 ) samples = 1068; else if ( position % 29 == 0 ) samples = 1067; else if ( position % 4 == 2 ) samples = 1067; else samples = 1068; break; default: samples = 0; } } else if ( fps != 0 ) { samples = frequency / fps; } return samples; }