Fix for file identification and dv

[melted] / src / modules / dv / producer_libdv.c

/*
 * producer_libdv.c -- simple libdv test case
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
 * Author: Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include "producer_libdv.h"
#include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
#include <framework/mlt_deque.h>
#include <framework/mlt_factory.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <libdv/dv.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

/** To conserve resources, we maintain a stack of dv decoders.
*/

static pthread_mutex_t decoder_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static mlt_properties dv_decoders = NULL;

dv_decoder_t *dv_decoder_alloc( )
{
        // We'll return a dv_decoder
        dv_decoder_t *this = NULL;

        // Lock the mutex
        pthread_mutex_lock( &decoder_lock );

        // Create the properties if necessary
        if ( dv_decoders == NULL )
        {
                // Create the properties
                dv_decoders = mlt_properties_new( );

                // Create the stack
                mlt_properties_set_data( dv_decoders, "stack", mlt_deque_init( ), 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_deque_close, NULL );

                // Register the properties for clean up
                mlt_factory_register_for_clean_up( dv_decoders, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_properties_close );
        }

        // Now try to obtain a decoder
        if ( dv_decoders != NULL )
        {
                // Obtain the stack
                mlt_deque stack = mlt_properties_get_data( dv_decoders, "stack", NULL );

                // Pop the top of the stack
                this = mlt_deque_pop_back( stack );

                // Create a new decoder if none available
                if ( this == NULL )
                {
                        // We'll need a unique property ID for this
                        char label[ 256 ];

                        // Configure the decoder
                        this = dv_decoder_new( FALSE, FALSE, FALSE );
                        this->quality = DV_QUALITY_COLOR | DV_QUALITY_AC_2;
                        this->audio->arg_audio_emphasis = 2;
                        dv_set_audio_correction( this, DV_AUDIO_CORRECT_AVERAGE );
                        dv_set_error_log( this, NULL );

                        // Register it with the properties to ensure clean up
                        sprintf( label, "%p", this );
                        mlt_properties_set_data( dv_decoders, label, this, 0, ( mlt_destructor )dv_decoder_free, NULL );
                }
        }

        // Unlock the mutex
        pthread_mutex_unlock( &decoder_lock );

        return this;
}

void dv_decoder_return( dv_decoder_t *this )
{
        // Lock the mutex
        pthread_mutex_lock( &decoder_lock );

        // Now try to return the decoder
        if ( dv_decoders != NULL )
        {
                // Obtain the stack
                mlt_deque stack = mlt_properties_get_data( dv_decoders, "stack", NULL );

                // Push it back
                mlt_deque_push_back( stack, this );
        }

        // Unlock the mutex
        pthread_mutex_unlock( &decoder_lock );
}


typedef struct producer_libdv_s *producer_libdv;

struct producer_libdv_s
{
        struct mlt_producer_s parent;
        int fd;
        int is_pal;
        uint64_t file_size;
        int frame_size;
        long frames_in_file;
        mlt_producer alternative;
};

static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer parent, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index );
static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent );

static int producer_collect_info( producer_libdv this );

mlt_producer producer_libdv_init( char *filename )
{
        producer_libdv this = calloc( sizeof( struct producer_libdv_s ), 1 );

        if ( filename != NULL && this != NULL && mlt_producer_init( &this->parent, this ) == 0 )
        {
                int destroy = 0;
                mlt_producer producer = &this->parent;
                mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );

                // Set the resource property (required for all producers)
                mlt_properties_set( properties, "resource", filename );

                // Register transport implementation with the producer
                producer->close = ( mlt_destructor )producer_close;

                // Register our get_frame implementation with the producer
                producer->get_frame = producer_get_frame;

                // If we have mov or dv, then we'll use an alternative producer
                if ( strchr( filename, '.' ) != NULL && (
                         strncasecmp( strrchr( filename, '.' ), ".avi", 4 ) == 0 ||
                         strncasecmp( strrchr( filename, '.' ), ".mov", 4 ) == 0 ) )
                {
                        // Load via an alternative mechanism
                        this->alternative = mlt_factory_producer( "kino", filename );

                        // If it's unavailable, then clean up
                        if ( this->alternative == NULL )
                                destroy = 1;
                        else
                                mlt_properties_pass( properties, MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this->alternative ), "" );
                        this->is_pal = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "fps" ) == 25;
                }
                else
                {
                        // Open the file if specified
                        this->fd = open( filename, O_RDONLY );

                        // Collect info
                        if ( this->fd == -1 || !producer_collect_info( this ) )
                                destroy = 1;
                }

                // If we couldn't open the file, then destroy it now
                if ( destroy )
                {
                        mlt_producer_close( producer );
                        producer = NULL;
                }

                // Return the producer
                return producer;
        }
        free( this );
        return NULL;
}

static int read_frame( int fd, uint8_t* frame_buf, int *isPAL )
{
        int result = read( fd, frame_buf, FRAME_SIZE_525_60 ) == FRAME_SIZE_525_60;
        if ( result )
        {
                *isPAL = ( frame_buf[3] & 0x80 );

                if ( *isPAL )
                {
                        int diff = FRAME_SIZE_625_50 - FRAME_SIZE_525_60;
                        result = read( fd, frame_buf + FRAME_SIZE_525_60, diff ) == diff;
                }
        }
        
        return result;
}

static int producer_collect_info( producer_libdv this )
{
        int valid = 0;

        uint8_t *dv_data = mlt_pool_alloc( FRAME_SIZE_625_50 );

        if ( dv_data != NULL )
        {
                // Read the first frame
                valid = read_frame( this->fd, dv_data, &this->is_pal );

                // If it looks like a valid frame, the get stats
                if ( valid )
                {
                        // Get the properties
                        mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( &this->parent );

                        // Get a dv_decoder
                        dv_decoder_t *dv_decoder = dv_decoder_alloc( );

                        // Determine the file size
                        struct stat buf;
                        fstat( this->fd, &buf );

                        // Store the file size
                        this->file_size = buf.st_size;

                        // Determine the frame size
                        this->frame_size = this->is_pal ? FRAME_SIZE_625_50 : FRAME_SIZE_525_60;

                        // Determine the number of frames in the file
                        this->frames_in_file = this->file_size / this->frame_size;

                        // Calculate default in/out points
                        double fps = this->is_pal ? 25 : 30000.0 / 1001.0;
                        if ( mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" ) == fps )
                        {
                                if ( this->frames_in_file > 0 )
                                {
                                        mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "length", this->frames_in_file );
                                        mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "in", 0 );
                                        mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "out", this->frames_in_file - 1 );
                                }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                valid = 0;
                        }

                        // Parse the header for meta info
                        dv_parse_header( dv_decoder, dv_data );
                        mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", 
                                dv_format_wide( dv_decoder ) ? ( this->is_pal ? 118.0/81.0 : 40.0/33.0 ) : ( this->is_pal ? 59.0/54.0 : 10.0/11.0 ) );

                        // Return the decoder
                        dv_decoder_return( dv_decoder );
                }

                mlt_pool_release( dv_data );
        }

        return valid;
}

static int producer_get_image( mlt_frame this, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
{
        int pitches[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
        uint8_t *pixels[3] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
        
        // Get the frames properties
        mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( this );

        // Get a dv_decoder
        dv_decoder_t *decoder = dv_decoder_alloc( );

        // Get the dv data
        uint8_t *dv_data = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "dv_data", NULL );

        // Get and set the quality request
        char *quality = mlt_frame_pop_service( this );

        if ( quality != NULL )
        {
                if ( strncmp( quality, "fast", 4 ) == 0 )
                        decoder->quality = ( DV_QUALITY_COLOR | DV_QUALITY_DC );
                else if ( strncmp( quality, "best", 4 ) == 0 )
                        decoder->quality = ( DV_QUALITY_COLOR | DV_QUALITY_AC_2 );
                else
                        decoder->quality = ( DV_QUALITY_COLOR | DV_QUALITY_AC_1 );
        }

        // Parse the header for meta info
        dv_parse_header( decoder, dv_data );
        
        // Assign width and height from properties
        *width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
        *height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );

        // Extract an image of the format requested
        if ( *format == mlt_image_yuv422 )
        {
                // Allocate an image
                uint8_t *image = mlt_pool_alloc( *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 2 );

                // Pass to properties for clean up
                mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", image, *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 2, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );

                // Decode the image
                pitches[ 0 ] = *width * 2;
                pixels[ 0 ] = image;
                dv_decode_full_frame( decoder, dv_data, e_dv_color_yuv, pixels, pitches );

                // Assign result
                *buffer = image;
        }
        else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24 )
        {
                // Allocate an image
                uint8_t *image = mlt_pool_alloc( *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 3 );

                // Pass to properties for clean up
                mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", image, *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 3, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );

                // Decode the frame
                pitches[ 0 ] = 720 * 3;
                pixels[ 0 ] = image;
                dv_decode_full_frame( decoder, dv_data, e_dv_color_rgb, pixels, pitches );

                // Assign result
                *buffer = image;
        }

        // Return the decoder
        dv_decoder_return( decoder );

        return 0;
}

static int producer_get_audio( mlt_frame this, int16_t **buffer, mlt_audio_format *format, int *frequency, int *channels, int *samples )
{
        int16_t *p;
        int i, j;
        int16_t *audio_channels[ 4 ];
        
        // Get the frames properties
        mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( this );

        // Get a dv_decoder
        dv_decoder_t *decoder = dv_decoder_alloc( );

        // Get the dv data
        uint8_t *dv_data = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "dv_data", NULL );

        // Parse the header for meta info
        dv_parse_header( decoder, dv_data );

        // Check that we have audio
        if ( decoder->audio->num_channels > 0 )
        {
                // Obtain required values
                *frequency = decoder->audio->frequency;
                *samples = decoder->audio->samples_this_frame;
                *channels = decoder->audio->num_channels;

                // Create a temporary workspace
                for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
                        audio_channels[ i ] = mlt_pool_alloc( DV_AUDIO_MAX_SAMPLES * sizeof( int16_t ) );
        
                // Create a workspace for the result
                *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( *channels * DV_AUDIO_MAX_SAMPLES * sizeof( int16_t ) );
        
                // Pass the allocated audio buffer as a property
                mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio", *buffer, *channels * DV_AUDIO_MAX_SAMPLES * sizeof( int16_t ), ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );
        
                // Decode the audio
                dv_decode_full_audio( decoder, dv_data, audio_channels );
                
                // Interleave the audio
                p = *buffer;
                for ( i = 0; i < *samples; i++ )
                        for ( j = 0; j < *channels; j++ )
                                *p++ = audio_channels[ j ][ i ];
        
                // Free the temporary work space
                for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
                        mlt_pool_release( audio_channels[ i ] );
        }
        else
        {
                // No audio available on the frame, so get test audio (silence)
                mlt_frame_get_audio( this, buffer, format, frequency, channels, samples );
        }

        // Return the decoder
        dv_decoder_return( decoder );

        return 0;
}

static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer producer, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index )
{
        // Access the private data
        producer_libdv this = producer->child;

        // Will carry the frame data
        uint8_t *data = NULL;

        // Obtain the current frame number
        uint64_t position = mlt_producer_frame( producer );
        
        if ( this->alternative == NULL )
        {
                // Convert timecode to a file position (ensuring that we're on a frame boundary)
                uint64_t offset = position * this->frame_size;

                // Allocate space
                data = mlt_pool_alloc( FRAME_SIZE_625_50 );

                // Create an empty frame
                *frame = mlt_frame_init( );

                // Seek and fetch
                if ( this->fd != 0 && 
                         lseek( this->fd, offset, SEEK_SET ) == offset &&
                         read_frame( this->fd, data, &this->is_pal ) )
                {
                        // Pass the dv data
                        mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame ), "dv_data", data, FRAME_SIZE_625_50, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );
                }
                else
                {
                        mlt_pool_release( data );
                        data = NULL;
                }
        }
        else
        {
                // Seek
                mlt_producer_seek( this->alternative, position );
                
                // Fetch
                mlt_service_get_frame( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( this->alternative ), frame, 0 );

                // Verify
                if ( *frame != NULL )
                        data = mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame ), "dv_data", NULL );
        }

        if ( data != NULL )
        {
                // Get the frames properties
                mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame );
        
                // Get a dv_decoder
                dv_decoder_t *dv_decoder = dv_decoder_alloc( );

                mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "test_image", 0 );
                mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "test_audio", 0 );

                // Update other info on the frame
                mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", 720 );
                mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", this->is_pal ? 576 : 480 );
                mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "top_field_first", !this->is_pal ? 0 : ( data[ 5 ] & 0x07 ) == 0 ? 0 : 1 );
        
                // Parse the header for meta info
                dv_parse_header( dv_decoder, data );
                //mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "progressive", dv_is_progressive( dv_decoder ) );
                mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", 
                                dv_format_wide( dv_decoder ) ? ( this->is_pal ? 118.0/81.0 : 40.0/33.0 ) : ( this->is_pal ? 59.0/54.0 : 10.0/11.0 ) );
        
                // Hmm - register audio callback
                mlt_frame_push_audio( *frame, producer_get_audio );
        
                // Push the quality string
                mlt_frame_push_service( *frame, mlt_properties_get( MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer ), "quality" ) );
        
                // Push the get_image method on to the stack
                mlt_frame_push_get_image( *frame, producer_get_image );
        
                // Return the decoder
                dv_decoder_return( dv_decoder );
        }

        // Update timecode on the frame we're creating
        mlt_frame_set_position( *frame, mlt_producer_position( producer ) );

        // Calculate the next timecode
        mlt_producer_prepare_next( producer );

        return 0;
}

static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent )
{
        // Obtain this
        producer_libdv this = parent->child;

        // Close the file
        if ( this->fd > 0 )
                close( this->fd );

        if ( this->alternative )
                mlt_producer_close( this->alternative );

        // Close the parent
        parent->close = NULL;
        mlt_producer_close( parent );

        // Free the memory
        free( this );
}