2 * consumer_avformat.c -- an encoder based on avformat
3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4 * Author: Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
5 * Much code borrowed from ffmpeg.c: Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Fabrice Bellard
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <framework/mlt_consumer.h>
24 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
26 // System header files
35 // avformat header files
43 // This structure should be extended and made globally available in mlt
55 *sample_fifo
, sample_fifo_s
;
57 sample_fifo
sample_fifo_init( int frequency
, int channels
)
59 sample_fifo
this = calloc( 1, sizeof( sample_fifo_s
) );
60 this->frequency
= frequency
;
61 this->channels
= channels
;
65 // sample_fifo_clear and check are temporarily aborted (not working as intended)
67 void sample_fifo_clear( sample_fifo
this, double time
)
69 int words
= ( float )( time
- this->time
) * this->frequency
* this->channels
;
70 if ( ( int )( ( float )time
* 100 ) < ( int )( ( float )this->time
* 100 ) && this->used
> words
&& words
> 0 )
72 memmove( this->buffer
, &this->buffer
[ words
], ( this->used
- words
) * sizeof( int16_t ) );
76 else if ( ( int )( ( float )time
* 100 ) != ( int )( ( float )this->time
* 100 ) )
83 void sample_fifo_check( sample_fifo
this, double time
)
85 if ( this->used
== 0 )
87 if ( ( int )( ( float )time
* 100 ) < ( int )( ( float )this->time
* 100 ) )
92 void sample_fifo_append( sample_fifo
this, int16_t *samples
, int count
)
94 if ( ( this->size
- this->used
) < count
)
96 this->size
+= count
* 5;
97 this->buffer
= realloc( this->buffer
, this->size
* sizeof( int16_t ) );
100 memcpy( &this->buffer
[ this->used
], samples
, count
* sizeof( int16_t ) );
104 int sample_fifo_used( sample_fifo
this )
109 int sample_fifo_fetch( sample_fifo
this, int16_t *samples
, int count
)
111 if ( count
> this->used
)
114 memcpy( samples
, this->buffer
, count
* sizeof( int16_t ) );
116 memmove( this->buffer
, &this->buffer
[ count
], this->used
* sizeof( int16_t ) );
118 this->time
+= ( double )count
/ this->channels
/ this->frequency
;
123 void sample_fifo_close( sample_fifo
this )
125 free( this->buffer
);
129 // Forward references.
130 static int consumer_start( mlt_consumer
this );
131 static int consumer_stop( mlt_consumer
this );
132 static int consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer
this );
133 static void *consumer_thread( void *arg
);
134 static void consumer_close( mlt_consumer
this );
136 /** Initialise the dv consumer.
139 mlt_consumer
consumer_avformat_init( mlt_profile profile
, char *arg
)
141 // Allocate the consumer
142 mlt_consumer
this = mlt_consumer_new( profile
);
144 // If memory allocated and initialises without error
147 // Get properties from the consumer
148 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
150 // Assign close callback
151 this->close
= consumer_close
;
153 // Interpret the argument
155 mlt_properties_set( properties
, "target", arg
);
157 // sample and frame queue
158 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "frame_queue", mlt_deque_init( ), 0, ( mlt_destructor
)mlt_deque_close
, NULL
);
160 // Audio options not fully handled by AVOptions
161 #define QSCALE_NONE (-99999)
162 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "aq", QSCALE_NONE
);
164 // Video options not fully handled by AVOptions
165 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "dc", 8 );
167 // Muxer options not fully handled by AVOptions
168 mlt_properties_set_double( properties
, "muxdelay", 0.7 );
169 mlt_properties_set_double( properties
, "muxpreload", 0.5 );
171 // Ensure termination at end of the stream
172 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "terminate_on_pause", 1 );
174 // Default to separate processing threads for producer and consumer with no frame dropping!
175 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "real_time", -1 );
177 // Set up start/stop/terminated callbacks
178 this->start
= consumer_start
;
179 this->stop
= consumer_stop
;
180 this->is_stopped
= consumer_is_stopped
;
187 /** Start the consumer.
190 static int consumer_start( mlt_consumer
this )
192 // Get the properties
193 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
195 // Check that we're not already running
196 if ( !mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "running" ) )
199 pthread_t
*thread
= calloc( 1, sizeof( pthread_t
) );
201 // Get the width and height
202 int width
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "width" );
203 int height
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "height" );
205 // Obtain the size property
206 char *size
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "s" );
212 if ( sscanf( size
, "%dx%d", &tw
, &th
) == 2 && tw
> 0 && th
> 0 )
219 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Invalid size property %s - ignoring.\n", __FILE__
, size
);
223 // Now ensure we honour the multiple of two requested by libavformat
224 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", ( width
/ 2 ) * 2 );
225 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", ( height
/ 2 ) * 2 );
227 // Apply AVOptions that are synonyms for standard mlt_consumer options
228 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties
, "ac" ) )
229 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "channels", mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "ac" ) );
230 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties
, "ar" ) )
231 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "frequency", mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "ar" ) );
233 // Assign the thread to properties
234 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "thread", thread
, sizeof( pthread_t
), free
, NULL
);
236 // Set the running state
237 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "running", 1 );
240 pthread_create( thread
, NULL
, consumer_thread
, this );
245 /** Stop the consumer.
248 static int consumer_stop( mlt_consumer
this )
250 // Get the properties
251 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
253 // Check that we're running
254 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "running" ) )
257 pthread_t
*thread
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "thread", NULL
);
260 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "running", 0 );
262 // Wait for termination
263 pthread_join( *thread
, NULL
);
269 /** Determine if the consumer is stopped.
272 static int consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer
this )
274 // Get the properties
275 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
276 return !mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "running" );
279 /** Process properties as AVOptions and apply to AV context obj
282 static void apply_properties( void *obj
, mlt_properties properties
, int flags
)
285 int count
= mlt_properties_count( properties
);
286 for ( i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++ )
288 const char *opt_name
= mlt_properties_get_name( properties
, i
);
289 const AVOption
*opt
= av_find_opt( obj
, opt_name
, NULL
, flags
, flags
);
291 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(59<<8)+0)
292 av_set_string2( obj
, opt_name
, mlt_properties_get( properties
, opt_name
), 0 );
294 av_set_string( obj
, opt_name
, mlt_properties_get( properties
, opt_name
) );
299 /** Add an audio output stream
302 static AVStream
*add_audio_stream( mlt_consumer
this, AVFormatContext
*oc
, int codec_id
)
304 // Get the properties
305 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
307 // Create a new stream
308 AVStream
*st
= av_new_stream( oc
, 1 );
310 // If created, then initialise from properties
313 AVCodecContext
*c
= st
->codec
;
315 // Establish defaults from AVOptions
316 avcodec_get_context_defaults2( c
, CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO
);
318 c
->codec_id
= codec_id
;
319 c
->codec_type
= CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO
;
321 // Setup multi-threading
322 int thread_count
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "threads" );
323 if ( thread_count
== 0 && getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) )
324 thread_count
= atoi( getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) );
325 if ( thread_count
> 1 )
326 avcodec_thread_init( c
, thread_count
);
328 if (oc
->oformat
->flags
& AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER
)
329 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER
;
331 // Allow the user to override the audio fourcc
332 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties
, "atag" ) )
335 char *arg
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "atag" );
336 int tag
= strtol( arg
, &tail
, 0);
338 tag
= arg
[ 0 ] + ( arg
[ 1 ] << 8 ) + ( arg
[ 2 ] << 16 ) + ( arg
[ 3 ] << 24 );
342 // Process properties as AVOptions
343 apply_properties( c
, properties
, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
| AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
);
345 int audio_qscale
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "aq" );
346 if ( audio_qscale
> QSCALE_NONE
)
348 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE
;
349 c
->global_quality
= st
->quality
= FF_QP2LAMBDA
* audio_qscale
;
352 // Set parameters controlled by MLT
353 c
->sample_rate
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "frequency" );
354 c
->channels
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "channels" );
356 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties
, "alang" ) != NULL
)
357 strncpy( st
->language
, mlt_properties_get( properties
, "alang" ), sizeof( st
->language
) );
361 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Could not allocate a stream for audio\n", __FILE__
);
367 static int open_audio( AVFormatContext
*oc
, AVStream
*st
, int audio_outbuf_size
)
369 // We will return the audio input size from here
370 int audio_input_frame_size
= 0;
373 AVCodecContext
*c
= st
->codec
;
376 AVCodec
*codec
= avcodec_find_encoder( c
->codec_id
);
378 // Continue if codec found and we can open it
379 if ( codec
!= NULL
&& avcodec_open( c
, codec
) >= 0 )
381 // ugly hack for PCM codecs (will be removed ASAP with new PCM
382 // support to compute the input frame size in samples
383 if ( c
->frame_size
<= 1 )
385 audio_input_frame_size
= audio_outbuf_size
/ c
->channels
;
386 switch(st
->codec
->codec_id
)
388 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE
:
389 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE
:
390 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE
:
391 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE
:
392 audio_input_frame_size
>>= 1;
400 audio_input_frame_size
= c
->frame_size
;
403 // Some formats want stream headers to be seperate (hmm)
404 if( !strcmp( oc
->oformat
->name
, "mp4" ) ||
405 !strcmp( oc
->oformat
->name
, "mov" ) ||
406 !strcmp( oc
->oformat
->name
, "3gp" ) )
407 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER
;
411 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Unable to encode audio - disabling audio output.\n", __FILE__
);
414 return audio_input_frame_size
;
417 static void close_audio( AVFormatContext
*oc
, AVStream
*st
)
419 avcodec_close( st
->codec
);
422 /** Add a video output stream
425 static AVStream
*add_video_stream( mlt_consumer
this, AVFormatContext
*oc
, int codec_id
)
427 // Get the properties
428 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
430 // Create a new stream
431 AVStream
*st
= av_new_stream( oc
, 0 );
435 char *pix_fmt
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "pix_fmt" );
436 AVCodecContext
*c
= st
->codec
;
438 // Establish defaults from AVOptions
439 avcodec_get_context_defaults2( c
, CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO
);
441 c
->codec_id
= codec_id
;
442 c
->codec_type
= CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO
;
444 // Setup multi-threading
445 int thread_count
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "threads" );
446 if ( thread_count
== 0 && getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) )
447 thread_count
= atoi( getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) );
448 if ( thread_count
> 1 )
449 avcodec_thread_init( c
, thread_count
);
451 // Process properties as AVOptions
452 apply_properties( c
, properties
, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
| AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
);
454 // Set options controlled by MLT
455 c
->width
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "width" );
456 c
->height
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "height" );
457 c
->time_base
.num
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "frame_rate_den" );
458 c
->time_base
.den
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "frame_rate_num" );
459 c
->pix_fmt
= pix_fmt ?
avcodec_get_pix_fmt( pix_fmt
) : PIX_FMT_YUV420P
;
461 if ( codec_id
== CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO
)
463 // Compensate for FFmpeg's notion of DV aspect ratios, which are
464 // based upon a width of 704. Since we do not have a normaliser
465 // that crops (nor is cropping 720 wide ITU-R 601 video always desirable)
466 // we just coerce the values to facilitate a passive behaviour through
467 // the rescale normaliser when using equivalent producers and consumers.
468 // = display_aspect / (width * height)
469 double ar
= mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "aspect_ratio" );
470 if ( ar
== 8.0/9.0 ) // 4:3 NTSC
472 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 10;
473 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 11;
474 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
475 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 10;
476 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 11;
479 else if ( ar
== 16.0/15.0 ) // 4:3 PAL
481 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 159;
482 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 54;
483 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
484 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 159;
485 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 54;
488 else if ( ar
== 32.0/27.0 ) // 16:9 NTSC
490 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 40;
491 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 33;
492 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
493 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 40;
494 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 33;
499 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 118;
500 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 81;
501 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
502 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= 118;
503 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= 81;
507 else if ( mlt_properties_get( properties
, "aspect" ) )
509 double ar
= mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "aspect" );
510 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
= av_d2q( ar
* c
->height
/ c
->width
, 255);
511 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
512 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
= av_d2q( ar
* c
->height
/ c
->width
, 255);
517 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "sample_aspect_num" );
518 c
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "sample_aspect_den" );
519 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
520 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.num
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "sample_aspect_num" );
521 st
->sample_aspect_ratio
.den
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "sample_aspect_den" );
525 if ( mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "qscale" ) > 0 )
527 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE
;
528 st
->quality
= FF_QP2LAMBDA
* mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "qscale" );
531 // Allow the user to override the video fourcc
532 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties
, "vtag" ) )
535 const char *arg
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "vtag" );
536 int tag
= strtol( arg
, &tail
, 0);
538 tag
= arg
[ 0 ] + ( arg
[ 1 ] << 8 ) + ( arg
[ 2 ] << 16 ) + ( arg
[ 3 ] << 24 );
542 // Some formats want stream headers to be seperate
543 if ( oc
->oformat
->flags
& AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER
)
544 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER
;
546 // Translate these standard mlt consumer properties to ffmpeg
547 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "progressive" ) == 0 &&
548 mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "deinterlace" ) == 0 )
550 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "ildct" ) )
551 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT
;
552 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "ilme" ) )
553 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME
;
556 // parse the ratecontrol override string
558 char *rc_override
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "rc_override" );
559 for ( i
= 0; rc_override
; i
++ )
562 int e
= sscanf( rc_override
, "%d,%d,%d", &start
, &end
, &q
);
564 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Error parsing rc_override\n", __FILE__
);
565 c
->rc_override
= av_realloc( c
->rc_override
, sizeof( RcOverride
) * ( i
+ 1 ) );
566 c
->rc_override
[i
].start_frame
= start
;
567 c
->rc_override
[i
].end_frame
= end
;
570 c
->rc_override
[i
].qscale
= q
;
571 c
->rc_override
[i
].quality_factor
= 1.0;
575 c
->rc_override
[i
].qscale
= 0;
576 c
->rc_override
[i
].quality_factor
= -q
/ 100.0;
578 rc_override
= strchr( rc_override
, '/' );
582 c
->rc_override_count
= i
;
583 if ( !c
->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy
)
584 c
->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy
= c
->rc_buffer_size
* 3/4;
585 c
->intra_dc_precision
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "dc" ) - 8;
588 i
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "pass" );
590 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_PASS1
;
592 c
->flags
|= CODEC_FLAG_PASS2
;
593 if ( c
->flags
& ( CODEC_FLAG_PASS1
| CODEC_FLAG_PASS2
) )
595 char logfilename
[1024];
600 snprintf( logfilename
, sizeof(logfilename
), "%s_2pass.log",
601 mlt_properties_get( properties
, "passlogfile" ) ?
mlt_properties_get( properties
, "passlogfile" ) : mlt_properties_get( properties
, "target" ) );
602 if ( c
->flags
& CODEC_FLAG_PASS1
)
604 f
= fopen( logfilename
, "w" );
606 perror( logfilename
);
608 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "_logfile", f
, 0, ( mlt_destructor
)fclose
, NULL
);
612 /* read the log file */
613 f
= fopen( logfilename
, "r" );
620 fseek( f
, 0, SEEK_END
);
622 fseek( f
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
623 logbuffer
= av_malloc( size
+ 1 );
625 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Could not allocate log buffer\n", __FILE__
);
628 size
= fread( logbuffer
, 1, size
, f
);
630 logbuffer
[size
] = '\0';
631 c
->stats_in
= logbuffer
;
632 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "_logbuffer", logbuffer
, 0, ( mlt_destructor
)av_free
, NULL
);
640 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Could not allocate a stream for video\n", __FILE__
);
646 static AVFrame
*alloc_picture( int pix_fmt
, int width
, int height
)
649 AVFrame
*picture
= avcodec_alloc_frame();
651 // Determine size of the
652 int size
= avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt
, width
, height
);
654 // Allocate the picture buf
655 uint8_t *picture_buf
= av_malloc(size
);
657 // If we have both, then fill the image
658 if ( picture
!= NULL
&& picture_buf
!= NULL
)
660 // Fill the frame with the allocated buffer
661 avpicture_fill( (AVPicture
*)picture
, picture_buf
, pix_fmt
, width
, height
);
665 // Something failed - clean up what we can
667 av_free( picture_buf
);
674 static int open_video(AVFormatContext
*oc
, AVStream
*st
)
677 AVCodecContext
*video_enc
= st
->codec
;
679 // find the video encoder
680 AVCodec
*codec
= avcodec_find_encoder( video_enc
->codec_id
);
682 if( codec
&& codec
->pix_fmts
)
684 const enum PixelFormat
*p
= codec
->pix_fmts
;
687 if( *p
== video_enc
->pix_fmt
)
691 video_enc
->pix_fmt
= codec
->pix_fmts
[ 0 ];
694 // Open the codec safely
695 return codec
!= NULL
&& avcodec_open( video_enc
, codec
) >= 0;
698 void close_video(AVFormatContext
*oc
, AVStream
*st
)
700 avcodec_close(st
->codec
);
703 static inline long time_difference( struct timeval
*time1
)
705 struct timeval time2
;
706 gettimeofday( &time2
, NULL
);
707 return time2
.tv_sec
* 1000000 + time2
.tv_usec
- time1
->tv_sec
* 1000000 - time1
->tv_usec
;
710 /** The main thread - the argument is simply the consumer.
713 static void *consumer_thread( void *arg
)
715 // Map the argument to the object
716 mlt_consumer
this = arg
;
718 // Get the properties
719 mlt_properties properties
= MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( this );
721 // Get the terminate on pause property
722 int terminate_on_pause
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "terminate_on_pause" );
725 // Determine if feed is slow (for realtime stuff)
726 int real_time_output
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "real_time" );
731 // Get the frame rate
732 double fps
= mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "fps" );
734 // Get width and height
735 int width
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "width" );
736 int height
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "height" );
737 int img_width
= width
;
738 int img_height
= height
;
740 // Get default audio properties
741 mlt_audio_format aud_fmt
= mlt_audio_pcm
;
742 int channels
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "channels" );
743 int frequency
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "frequency" );
747 // AVFormat audio buffer and frame size
748 int audio_outbuf_size
= 10000;
749 uint8_t *audio_outbuf
= av_malloc( audio_outbuf_size
);
750 int audio_input_frame_size
= 0;
752 // AVFormat video buffer and frame count
754 int video_outbuf_size
= ( 1024 * 1024 );
755 uint8_t *video_outbuf
= av_malloc( video_outbuf_size
);
757 // Used for the frame properties
758 mlt_frame frame
= NULL
;
759 mlt_properties frame_properties
= NULL
;
762 mlt_deque queue
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "frame_queue", NULL
);
763 sample_fifo fifo
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "sample_fifo", NULL
);
765 // Need two av pictures for converting
766 AVFrame
*output
= NULL
;
767 AVFrame
*input
= alloc_picture( PIX_FMT_YUV422
, width
, height
);
769 // For receiving images from an mlt_frame
771 mlt_image_format img_fmt
= mlt_image_yuv422
;
773 // For receiving audio samples back from the fifo
774 int16_t *buffer
= av_malloc( 48000 * 2 );
777 // Allocate the context
778 AVFormatContext
*oc
= av_alloc_format_context( );
781 AVStream
*audio_st
= NULL
;
782 AVStream
*video_st
= NULL
;
785 double audio_pts
= 0;
786 double video_pts
= 0;
793 long int total_time
= 0;
795 // Determine the format
796 AVOutputFormat
*fmt
= NULL
;
797 char *filename
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "target" );
798 char *format
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "f" );
799 char *vcodec
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "vcodec" );
800 char *acodec
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "acodec" );
802 // Used to store and override codec ids
806 // Check for user selected format first
807 if ( format
!= NULL
)
808 fmt
= guess_format( format
, NULL
, NULL
);
810 // Otherwise check on the filename
811 if ( fmt
== NULL
&& filename
!= NULL
)
812 fmt
= guess_format( NULL
, filename
, NULL
);
814 // Otherwise default to mpeg
816 fmt
= guess_format( "mpeg", NULL
, NULL
);
818 // We need a filename - default to stdout?
819 if ( filename
== NULL
|| !strcmp( filename
, "" ) )
822 // Get the codec ids selected
823 audio_codec_id
= fmt
->audio_codec
;
824 video_codec_id
= fmt
->video_codec
;
826 // Check for audio codec overides
827 if ( acodec
!= NULL
)
829 AVCodec
*p
= avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( acodec
);
831 audio_codec_id
= p
->id
;
833 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: audio codec %s unrecognised - ignoring\n", __FILE__
, acodec
);
836 // Check for video codec overides
837 if ( vcodec
!= NULL
)
839 AVCodec
*p
= avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( vcodec
);
841 video_codec_id
= p
->id
;
843 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: video codec %s unrecognised - ignoring\n", __FILE__
, vcodec
);
850 tmp
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "meta.attr.title.markup");
851 if (tmp
!= NULL
) snprintf( oc
->title
, sizeof(oc
->title
), "%s", tmp
);
853 tmp
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "meta.attr.comment.markup");
854 if (tmp
!= NULL
) snprintf( oc
->comment
, sizeof(oc
->comment
), "%s", tmp
);
856 tmp
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "meta.attr.author.markup");
857 if (tmp
!= NULL
) snprintf( oc
->author
, sizeof(oc
->author
), "%s", tmp
);
859 tmp
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "meta.attr.copyright.markup");
860 if (tmp
!= NULL
) snprintf( oc
->copyright
, sizeof(oc
->copyright
), "%s", tmp
);
862 tmp
= mlt_properties_get( properties
, "meta.attr.album.markup");
863 if (tmp
!= NULL
) snprintf( oc
->album
, sizeof(oc
->album
), "%s", tmp
);
865 metavalue
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "meta.attr.year.markup");
866 if (metavalue
!= 0) oc
->year
= metavalue
;
868 metavalue
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "meta.attr.track.markup");
869 if (metavalue
!= 0) oc
->track
= metavalue
;
872 snprintf( oc
->filename
, sizeof(oc
->filename
), "%s", filename
);
874 // Add audio and video streams
875 if ( fmt
->video_codec
!= CODEC_ID_NONE
)
876 video_st
= add_video_stream( this, oc
, video_codec_id
);
877 if ( fmt
->audio_codec
!= CODEC_ID_NONE
)
878 audio_st
= add_audio_stream( this, oc
, audio_codec_id
);
880 // Set the parameters (even though we have none...)
881 if ( av_set_parameters(oc
, NULL
) >= 0 )
883 oc
->preload
= ( int )( mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "muxpreload" ) * AV_TIME_BASE
);
884 oc
->max_delay
= ( int )( mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "muxdelay" ) * AV_TIME_BASE
);
886 // Process properties as AVOptions
887 apply_properties( oc
, properties
, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
);
889 if ( video_st
&& !open_video( oc
, video_st
) )
892 audio_input_frame_size
= open_audio( oc
, audio_st
, audio_outbuf_size
);
894 // Open the output file, if needed
895 if ( !( fmt
->flags
& AVFMT_NOFILE
) )
897 if ( url_fopen( &oc
->pb
, filename
, URL_WRONLY
) < 0 )
899 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Could not open '%s'\n", __FILE__
, filename
);
900 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "running", 0 );
904 // Write the stream header, if any
905 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "running" ) )
906 av_write_header( oc
);
910 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Invalid output format parameters\n", __FILE__
);
911 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "running", 0 );
916 output
= alloc_picture( video_st
->codec
->pix_fmt
, width
, height
);
918 // Last check - need at least one stream
919 if ( audio_st
== NULL
&& video_st
== NULL
)
920 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "running", 0 );
922 // Get the starting time (can ignore the times above)
923 gettimeofday( &ante
, NULL
);
925 // Loop while running
926 while( mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "running" ) && !terminated
)
929 frame
= mlt_consumer_rt_frame( this );
931 // Check that we have a frame to work with
934 // Increment frames despatched
937 // Default audio args
938 frame_properties
= MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame
);
940 // Check for the terminated condition
941 terminated
= terminate_on_pause
&& mlt_properties_get_double( frame_properties
, "_speed" ) == 0.0;
943 // Get audio and append to the fifo
944 if ( !terminated
&& audio_st
)
946 samples
= mlt_sample_calculator( fps
, frequency
, count
++ );
947 mlt_frame_get_audio( frame
, &pcm
, &aud_fmt
, &frequency
, &channels
, &samples
);
949 // Create the fifo if we don't have one
952 fifo
= sample_fifo_init( frequency
, channels
);
953 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "sample_fifo", fifo
, 0, ( mlt_destructor
)sample_fifo_close
, NULL
);
956 if ( mlt_properties_get_double( frame_properties
, "_speed" ) != 1.0 )
957 memset( pcm
, 0, samples
* channels
* 2 );
959 // Append the samples
960 sample_fifo_append( fifo
, pcm
, samples
* channels
);
961 total_time
+= ( samples
* 1000000 ) / frequency
;
965 if ( !terminated
&& video_st
)
966 mlt_deque_push_back( queue
, frame
);
968 mlt_frame_close( frame
);
971 // While we have stuff to process, process...
975 audio_pts
= (double)audio_st
->pts
.val
* audio_st
->time_base
.num
/ audio_st
->time_base
.den
;
980 video_pts
= (double)video_st
->pts
.val
* video_st
->time_base
.num
/ video_st
->time_base
.den
;
984 // Write interleaved audio and video frames
985 if ( !video_st
|| ( video_st
&& audio_st
&& audio_pts
< video_pts
) )
987 if ( channels
* audio_input_frame_size
< sample_fifo_used( fifo
) )
991 av_init_packet( &pkt
);
995 sample_fifo_fetch( fifo
, buffer
, channels
* audio_input_frame_size
);
997 pkt
.size
= avcodec_encode_audio( c
, audio_outbuf
, audio_outbuf_size
, buffer
);
998 // Write the compressed frame in the media file
999 if ( c
->coded_frame
&& c
->coded_frame
->pts
!= AV_NOPTS_VALUE
)
1000 pkt
.pts
= av_rescale_q( c
->coded_frame
->pts
, c
->time_base
, audio_st
->time_base
);
1001 pkt
.flags
|= PKT_FLAG_KEY
;
1002 pkt
.stream_index
= audio_st
->index
;
1003 pkt
.data
= audio_outbuf
;
1006 if ( av_interleaved_write_frame( oc
, &pkt
) != 0)
1007 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Error while writing audio frame\n", __FILE__
);
1009 audio_pts
+= c
->frame_size
;
1016 else if ( video_st
)
1018 if ( mlt_deque_count( queue
) )
1023 frame
= mlt_deque_pop_front( queue
);
1024 frame_properties
= MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame
);
1026 c
= video_st
->codec
;
1028 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties
, "rendered" ) )
1035 mlt_events_fire( properties
, "consumer-frame-show", frame
, NULL
);
1037 mlt_frame_get_image( frame
, &image
, &img_fmt
, &img_width
, &img_height
, 0 );
1041 // Convert the mlt frame to an AVPicture
1042 for ( i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++ )
1044 p
= input
->data
[ 0 ] + i
* input
->linesize
[ 0 ];
1053 // Do the colour space conversion
1055 struct SwsContext
*context
= sws_getContext( width
, height
, PIX_FMT_YUV422
,
1056 width
, height
, video_st
->codec
->pix_fmt
, SWS_FAST_BILINEAR
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
1057 sws_scale( context
, input
->data
, input
->linesize
, 0, height
,
1058 output
->data
, output
->linesize
);
1059 sws_freeContext( context
);
1061 img_convert( ( AVPicture
* )output
, video_st
->codec
->pix_fmt
, ( AVPicture
* )input
, PIX_FMT_YUV422
, width
, height
);
1064 // Apply the alpha if applicable
1065 if ( video_st
->codec
->pix_fmt
== PIX_FMT_RGBA32
)
1067 uint8_t *alpha
= mlt_frame_get_alpha_mask( frame
);
1070 for ( i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++ )
1072 n
= ( width
+ 7 ) / 8;
1073 p
= output
->data
[ 0 ] + i
* output
->linesize
[ 0 ];
1081 case 0: do { *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1082 case 7: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1083 case 6: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1084 case 5: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1085 case 4: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1086 case 3: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1087 case 2: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1088 case 1: *p
= *alpha
++; p
+= 4;
1096 if (oc
->oformat
->flags
& AVFMT_RAWPICTURE
)
1098 // raw video case. The API will change slightly in the near future for that
1100 av_init_packet(&pkt
);
1102 pkt
.flags
|= PKT_FLAG_KEY
;
1103 pkt
.stream_index
= video_st
->index
;
1104 pkt
.data
= (uint8_t *)output
;
1105 pkt
.size
= sizeof(AVPicture
);
1107 ret
= av_write_frame(oc
, &pkt
);
1108 video_pts
+= c
->frame_size
;
1113 output
->quality
= video_st
->quality
;
1115 // Set frame interlace hints
1116 output
->interlaced_frame
= !mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties
, "progressive" );
1117 output
->top_field_first
= mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties
, "top_field_first" );
1120 out_size
= avcodec_encode_video(c
, video_outbuf
, video_outbuf_size
, output
);
1122 // If zero size, it means the image was buffered
1126 av_init_packet( &pkt
);
1128 if ( c
->coded_frame
&& c
->coded_frame
->pts
!= AV_NOPTS_VALUE
)
1129 pkt
.pts
= av_rescale_q( c
->coded_frame
->pts
, c
->time_base
, video_st
->time_base
);
1130 if( c
->coded_frame
&& c
->coded_frame
->key_frame
)
1131 pkt
.flags
|= PKT_FLAG_KEY
;
1132 pkt
.stream_index
= video_st
->index
;
1133 pkt
.data
= video_outbuf
;
1136 // write the compressed frame in the media file
1137 ret
= av_interleaved_write_frame(oc
, &pkt
);
1138 video_pts
+= c
->frame_size
;
1140 // Dual pass logging
1141 if ( mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "_logfile", NULL
) && c
->stats_out
)
1142 fprintf( mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "_logfile", NULL
), "%s", c
->stats_out
);
1146 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: error with video encode\n", __FILE__
);
1150 mlt_frame_close( frame
);
1159 if ( real_time_output
== 1 && frames
% 12 == 0 )
1161 long passed
= time_difference( &ante
);
1164 long pending
= ( ( ( long )sample_fifo_used( fifo
) * 1000 ) / frequency
) * 1000;
1167 if ( passed
< total_time
)
1169 long total
= ( total_time
- passed
);
1170 struct timespec t
= { total
/ 1000000, ( total
% 1000000 ) * 1000 };
1171 nanosleep( &t
, NULL
);
1177 if ( ! real_time_output
)
1180 if ( audio_st
&& audio_st
->codec
->frame_size
> 1 ) for (;;)
1182 AVCodecContext
*c
= audio_st
->codec
;
1184 av_init_packet( &pkt
);
1187 if ( /*( c->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_SMALL_LAST_FRAME ) &&*/
1188 ( channels
* audio_input_frame_size
< sample_fifo_used( fifo
) ) )
1190 sample_fifo_fetch( fifo
, buffer
, channels
* audio_input_frame_size
);
1191 pkt
.size
= avcodec_encode_audio( c
, audio_outbuf
, audio_outbuf_size
, buffer
);
1193 if ( pkt
.size
<= 0 )
1194 pkt
.size
= avcodec_encode_audio( c
, audio_outbuf
, audio_outbuf_size
, NULL
);
1195 if ( pkt
.size
<= 0 )
1198 // Write the compressed frame in the media file
1199 if ( c
->coded_frame
&& c
->coded_frame
->pts
!= AV_NOPTS_VALUE
)
1200 pkt
.pts
= av_rescale_q( c
->coded_frame
->pts
, c
->time_base
, audio_st
->time_base
);
1201 pkt
.flags
|= PKT_FLAG_KEY
;
1202 pkt
.stream_index
= audio_st
->index
;
1203 pkt
.data
= audio_outbuf
;
1204 if ( av_interleaved_write_frame( oc
, &pkt
) != 0 )
1206 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Error while writing flushed audio frame\n", __FILE__
);
1212 if ( video_st
&& !( oc
->oformat
->flags
& AVFMT_RAWPICTURE
) ) for (;;)
1214 AVCodecContext
*c
= video_st
->codec
;
1216 av_init_packet( &pkt
);
1219 pkt
.size
= avcodec_encode_video( c
, video_outbuf
, video_outbuf_size
, NULL
);
1220 if ( pkt
.size
<= 0 )
1223 if ( c
->coded_frame
&& c
->coded_frame
->pts
!= AV_NOPTS_VALUE
)
1224 pkt
.pts
= av_rescale_q( c
->coded_frame
->pts
, c
->time_base
, video_st
->time_base
);
1225 if( c
->coded_frame
&& c
->coded_frame
->key_frame
)
1226 pkt
.flags
|= PKT_FLAG_KEY
;
1227 pkt
.stream_index
= video_st
->index
;
1228 pkt
.data
= video_outbuf
;
1230 // write the compressed frame in the media file
1231 if ( av_interleaved_write_frame( oc
, &pkt
) != 0 )
1233 fprintf( stderr
, "%s: Error while writing flushed video frame\n". __FILE__
);
1242 close_video(oc
, video_st
);
1244 close_audio(oc
, audio_st
);
1246 // Write the trailer, if any
1247 av_write_trailer(oc
);
1250 for(i
= 0; i
< oc
->nb_streams
; i
++)
1251 av_freep(&oc
->streams
[i
]);
1253 // Close the output file
1254 if (!(fmt
->flags
& AVFMT_NOFILE
))
1255 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(0<<8)+0)
1258 url_fclose(&oc
->pb
);
1261 // Clean up input and output frames
1263 av_free( output
->data
[0] );
1265 av_free( input
->data
[0] );
1267 av_free( video_outbuf
);
1273 // Just in case we terminated on pause
1274 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "running", 0 );
1276 mlt_consumer_stopped( this );
1281 /** Close the consumer.
1284 static void consumer_close( mlt_consumer
this )
1286 // Stop the consumer
1287 mlt_consumer_stop( this );
1290 mlt_consumer_close( this );