2 * mlt_frame.c -- interface for all frame classes
3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4 * Author: Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 #include "mlt_frame.h"
23 #include "mlt_producer.h"
28 /** Constructor for a frame.
31 mlt_frame
mlt_frame_init( )
34 mlt_frame
this = calloc( sizeof( struct mlt_frame_s
), 1 );
38 // Get the normalisation
39 char *normalisation
= getenv( "MLT_NORMALISATION" );
41 // Initialise the properties
42 mlt_properties properties
= &this->parent
;
43 mlt_properties_init( properties
, this );
45 // Set default properties on the frame
46 mlt_properties_set_position( properties
, "_position", 0.0 );
47 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "image", NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
49 if ( normalisation
== NULL
|| strcmp( normalisation
, "NTSC" ) )
51 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", 720 );
52 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", 576 );
53 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "normalised_width", 720 );
54 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "normalised_height", 576 );
58 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", 720 );
59 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", 480 );
60 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "normalised_width", 720 );
61 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "normalised_height", 480 );
64 mlt_properties_set_double( properties
, "aspect_ratio", 4.0 / 3.0 );
65 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "audio", NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
66 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "alpha", NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
68 // Construct stacks for frames and methods
69 this->stack_get_image
= mlt_deque_init( );
70 this->stack_frame
= mlt_deque_init( );
71 this->stack_service
= mlt_deque_init( );
77 /** Fetch the frames properties.
80 mlt_properties
mlt_frame_properties( mlt_frame
this )
85 /** Check if we have a way to derive something other than a test card.
88 int mlt_frame_is_test_card( mlt_frame
this )
90 return mlt_properties_get_int( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "test_image" );
93 /** Check if we have a way to derive something than test audio.
96 int mlt_frame_is_test_audio( mlt_frame
this )
98 return this->get_audio
== NULL
|| mlt_properties_get_int( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "test_audio" );
101 /** Get the aspect ratio of the frame.
104 double mlt_frame_get_aspect_ratio( mlt_frame
this )
106 return mlt_properties_get_double( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "aspect_ratio" );
109 /** Set the aspect ratio of the frame.
112 int mlt_frame_set_aspect_ratio( mlt_frame
this, double value
)
114 return mlt_properties_set_double( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "aspect_ratio", value
);
117 /** Get the position of this frame.
120 mlt_position
mlt_frame_get_position( mlt_frame
this )
122 return mlt_properties_get_position( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "_position" );
125 /** Set the position of this frame.
128 int mlt_frame_set_position( mlt_frame
this, mlt_position value
)
130 return mlt_properties_set_position( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "_position", value
);
133 /** Stack a get_image callback.
136 int mlt_frame_push_get_image( mlt_frame
this, mlt_get_image get_image
)
138 return mlt_deque_push_back( this->stack_get_image
, get_image
);
141 /** Pop a get_image callback.
144 mlt_get_image
mlt_frame_pop_get_image( mlt_frame
this )
146 return mlt_deque_pop_back( this->stack_get_image
);
152 int mlt_frame_push_frame( mlt_frame
this, mlt_frame that
)
154 return mlt_deque_push_back( this->stack_frame
, that
);
160 mlt_frame
mlt_frame_pop_frame( mlt_frame
this )
162 return mlt_deque_pop_back( this->stack_frame
);
168 int mlt_frame_push_service( mlt_frame
this, void *that
)
170 return mlt_deque_push_back( this->stack_service
, that
);
176 void *mlt_frame_pop_service( mlt_frame
this )
178 return mlt_deque_pop_back( this->stack_service
);
181 int mlt_frame_get_image( mlt_frame
this, uint8_t **buffer
, mlt_image_format
*format
, int *width
, int *height
, int writable
)
183 mlt_properties properties
= mlt_frame_properties( this );
184 mlt_get_image get_image
= mlt_frame_pop_get_image( this );
185 mlt_producer producer
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "test_card_producer", NULL
);
187 if ( get_image
!= NULL
)
189 return get_image( this, buffer
, format
, width
, height
, writable
);
191 else if ( mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "image", NULL
) != NULL
)
193 *format
= mlt_image_yuv422
;
194 *buffer
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "image", NULL
);
195 *width
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "width" );
196 *height
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "height" );
198 else if ( producer
!= NULL
)
200 mlt_frame test_frame
= NULL
;
201 mlt_service_get_frame( mlt_producer_service( producer
), &test_frame
, 0 );
202 if ( test_frame
!= NULL
)
204 mlt_properties test_properties
= mlt_frame_properties( test_frame
);
205 mlt_properties_set_double( test_properties
, "consumer_aspect_ratio", mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "consumer_aspect_ratio" ) );
206 mlt_properties_set_double( test_properties
, "consumer_scale", mlt_properties_get_double( properties
, "consumer_scale" ) );
207 mlt_properties_set( test_properties
, "rescale.interp", "nearest" );
208 mlt_frame_get_image( test_frame
, buffer
, format
, width
, height
, writable
);
209 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "test_card_frame", test_frame
, 0, ( mlt_destructor
)mlt_frame_close
, NULL
);
210 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "image", *buffer
, *width
* *height
* 2, NULL
, NULL
);
211 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", *width
);
212 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", *height
);
216 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "test_card_producer", NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
217 mlt_frame_get_image( this, buffer
, format
, width
, height
, writable
);
226 *width
= *width
== 0 ?
720 : *width
;
227 *height
= *height
== 0 ?
576 : *height
;
228 size
= *width
* *height
;
230 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", *width
);
231 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", *height
);
239 case mlt_image_rgb24
:
242 *buffer
= mlt_pool_alloc( size
);
244 memset( *buffer
, 255, size
);
246 case mlt_image_rgb24a
:
249 *buffer
= mlt_pool_alloc( size
);
251 memset( *buffer
, 255, size
);
253 case mlt_image_yuv422
:
256 *buffer
= mlt_pool_alloc( size
);
259 while ( p
!= NULL
&& p
!= q
)
265 case mlt_image_yuv420p
:
267 *buffer
= mlt_pool_alloc( size
);
269 memset( *buffer
, 255, size
);
273 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "image", *buffer
, size
, ( mlt_destructor
)mlt_pool_release
, NULL
);
274 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "test_image", 1 );
280 uint8_t *mlt_frame_get_alpha_mask( mlt_frame
this )
282 if ( this->get_alpha_mask
!= NULL
)
283 return this->get_alpha_mask( this );
287 int mlt_frame_get_audio( mlt_frame
this, int16_t **buffer
, mlt_audio_format
*format
, int *frequency
, int *channels
, int *samples
)
289 mlt_properties properties
= mlt_frame_properties( this );
291 if ( this->get_audio
!= NULL
)
293 return this->get_audio( this, buffer
, format
, frequency
, channels
, samples
);
298 *samples
= *samples
<= 0 ?
1920 : *samples
;
299 *channels
= *channels
<= 0 ?
2 : *channels
;
300 *frequency
= *frequency
<= 0 ?
48000 : *frequency
;
301 size
= *samples
* *channels
* sizeof( int16_t );
302 *buffer
= mlt_pool_alloc( size
);
303 if ( *buffer
!= NULL
)
304 memset( *buffer
, 0, size
);
305 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "audio", *buffer
, size
, ( mlt_destructor
)mlt_pool_release
, NULL
);
306 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "test_audio", 1 );
311 void mlt_frame_close( mlt_frame
this )
315 mlt_deque_close( this->stack_get_image
);
316 mlt_deque_close( this->stack_frame
);
317 mlt_deque_close( this->stack_service
);
318 mlt_properties_close( &this->parent
);
323 /***** convenience functions *****/
324 #define RGB2YUV(r, g, b, y, u, v)\
325 y = (306*r + 601*g + 117*b) >> 10;\
326 u = ((-172*r - 340*g + 512*b) >> 10) + 128;\
327 v = ((512*r - 429*g - 83*b) >> 10) + 128;\
331 y = y > 255 ? 255 : y;\
332 u = u > 255 ? 255 : u;\
333 v = v > 255 ? 255 : v
335 int mlt_convert_rgb24a_to_yuv422( uint8_t *rgba
, int width
, int height
, int stride
, uint8_t *yuv
, uint8_t *alpha
)
338 register int y0
, y1
, u0
, u1
, v0
, v1
;
339 register int r
, g
, b
;
340 register uint8_t *d
= yuv
;
343 for ( i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++ )
345 register uint8_t *s
= rgba
+ ( stride
* i
);
346 for ( j
= 0; j
< ( width
/ 2 ); j
++ )
352 RGB2YUV (r
, g
, b
, y0
, u0
, v0
);
357 RGB2YUV (r
, g
, b
, y1
, u1
, v1
);
369 RGB2YUV (r
, g
, b
, y0
, u0
, v0
);
377 int mlt_convert_rgb24_to_yuv422( uint8_t *rgb
, int width
, int height
, int stride
, uint8_t *yuv
)
380 register int y0
, y1
, u0
, u1
, v0
, v1
;
381 register int r
, g
, b
;
382 register uint8_t *d
= yuv
;
385 for ( i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++ )
387 register uint8_t *s
= rgb
+ ( stride
* i
);
388 for ( j
= 0; j
< ( width
/ 2 ); j
++ )
393 RGB2YUV (r
, g
, b
, y0
, u0
, v0
);
397 RGB2YUV (r
, g
, b
, y1
, u1
, v1
);
408 RGB2YUV (r
, g
, b
, y0
, u0
, v0
);
416 int mlt_convert_yuv420p_to_yuv422( uint8_t *yuv420p
, int width
, int height
, int stride
, uint8_t *yuv
)
421 int half
= width
>> 1;
423 uint8_t *Y
= yuv420p
;
424 uint8_t *U
= Y
+ width
* height
;
425 uint8_t *V
= U
+ width
* height
/ 4;
427 register uint8_t *d
= yuv
;
429 for ( i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++ )
431 register uint8_t *u
= U
+ ( i
/ 2 ) * ( half
);
432 register uint8_t *v
= V
+ ( i
/ 2 ) * ( half
);
434 for ( j
= 0; j
< half
; j
++ )
445 void mlt_resize_yuv422( uint8_t *output
, int owidth
, int oheight
, uint8_t *input
, int iwidth
, int iheight
)
448 int istride
= iwidth
* 2;
449 int ostride
= owidth
* 2;
451 iwidth
= iwidth
- ( iwidth
% 4 );
452 owidth
= owidth
- ( owidth
% 4 );
453 iheight
= iheight
- ( iheight
% 2 );
454 oheight
= oheight
- ( oheight
% 2 );
456 // Optimisation point
457 if ( iwidth
== owidth
&& iheight
== oheight
)
458 memcpy( output
, input
, iheight
* istride
);
460 // Coordinates (0,0 is middle of output)
464 int out_x_range
= owidth
/ 2;
465 int out_y_range
= oheight
/ 2;
466 int in_x_range
= iwidth
/ 2 < out_x_range ? iwidth
/ 2 : out_x_range
;
467 int in_y_range
= iheight
/ 2 < out_y_range ? iheight
/ 2 : out_y_range
;
470 uint8_t *out_line
= output
;
471 uint8_t *out_ptr
= out_line
;
473 // Calculate a middle and possibly invalid pointer in the input
474 uint8_t *in_middle
= input
+ istride
* ( iheight
/ 2 ) + ( iwidth
/ 2 ) * 2;
475 int in_line
= - in_y_range
* istride
- in_x_range
* 2;
479 // Fill whole section with black
480 y
= out_y_range
- ( iheight
/ 2 );
481 int blank_elements
= ostride
* y
/ 2;
482 elements
= blank_elements
;
483 while ( elements
-- )
489 int active_width
= 2 * iwidth
;
490 int inactive_width
= out_x_range
- in_x_range
;
492 // Loop for the entirety of our output height.
495 // Start at the beginning of the line
498 // Fill the outer part with black
499 elements
= inactive_width
;
500 while ( elements
-- )
506 // We're in the input range for this row.
507 memcpy( out_ptr
, in_middle
+ in_line
, active_width
);
508 out_ptr
+= active_width
;
510 // Fill the outer part with black
511 elements
= inactive_width
;
512 while ( elements
-- )
518 // Move to next input line
521 // Move to next output line
525 // Fill whole section with black
526 elements
= blank_elements
;
527 while ( elements
-- )
534 /** A resizing function for yuv422 frames - this does not rescale, but simply
535 resizes. It assumes yuv422 images available on the frame so use with care.
538 uint8_t *mlt_frame_resize_yuv422( mlt_frame
this, int owidth
, int oheight
)
541 mlt_properties properties
= mlt_frame_properties( this );
543 // Get the input image, width and height
544 uint8_t *input
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "image", NULL
);
545 int iwidth
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "width" );
546 int iheight
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "height" );
548 // If width and height are correct, don't do anything
549 if ( iwidth
!= owidth
|| iheight
!= oheight
)
551 // Create the output image
552 uint8_t *output
= mlt_pool_alloc( owidth
* ( oheight
+ 1 ) * 2 );
554 // Call the generic resize
555 mlt_resize_yuv422( output
, owidth
, oheight
, input
, iwidth
, iheight
);
557 // Now update the frame
558 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "image", output
, owidth
* ( oheight
+ 1 ) * 2, ( mlt_destructor
)mlt_pool_release
, NULL
);
559 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", owidth
);
560 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", oheight
);
565 // No change, return input
569 /** A rescaling function for yuv422 frames - low quality, and provided for testing
570 only. It assumes yuv422 images available on the frame so use with care.
573 uint8_t *mlt_frame_rescale_yuv422( mlt_frame
this, int owidth
, int oheight
)
576 mlt_properties properties
= mlt_frame_properties( this );
578 // Get the input image, width and height
579 uint8_t *input
= mlt_properties_get_data( properties
, "image", NULL
);
580 int iwidth
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "width" );
581 int iheight
= mlt_properties_get_int( properties
, "height" );
583 // If width and height are correct, don't do anything
584 if ( iwidth
!= owidth
|| iheight
!= oheight
)
586 // Create the output image
587 uint8_t *output
= mlt_pool_alloc( owidth
* ( oheight
+ 1 ) * 2 );
590 int istride
= iwidth
* 2;
591 int ostride
= owidth
* 2;
593 iwidth
= iwidth
- ( iwidth
% 4 );
595 // Coordinates (0,0 is middle of output)
598 // Derived coordinates
602 int out_x_range
= owidth
/ 2;
603 int out_y_range
= oheight
/ 2;
604 int in_x_range
= iwidth
/ 2;
605 int in_y_range
= iheight
/ 2;
608 uint8_t *out_line
= output
;
611 // Calculate a middle pointer
612 uint8_t *in_middle
= input
+ istride
* in_y_range
+ in_x_range
* 2;
616 // Generate the affine transform scaling values
617 int scale_width
= ( iwidth
<< 16 ) / owidth
;
618 int scale_height
= ( iheight
<< 16 ) / oheight
;
620 // Loop for the entirety of our output height.
621 for ( y
= - out_y_range
; y
< out_y_range
; y
++ )
623 // Calculate the derived y value
624 dy
= ( scale_height
* y
) >> 16;
626 // Start at the beginning of the line
629 // Pointer to the middle of the input line
630 in_line
= in_middle
+ dy
* istride
;
632 // Loop for the entirety of our output row.
633 for ( x
= - out_x_range
; x
< out_x_range
; x
+= 1 )
635 // Calculated the derived x
636 dx
= ( scale_width
* x
) >> 16;
638 // We're in the input range for this row.
639 in_ptr
= in_line
+ ( dx
<< 1 );
640 *out_ptr
++ = *in_ptr
++;
641 in_ptr
= in_line
+ ( ( dx
>> 1 ) << 2 ) + ( ( x
& 1 ) << 1 ) + 1;
642 *out_ptr
++ = *in_ptr
;
645 // Move to next output line
649 // Now update the frame
650 mlt_properties_set_data( properties
, "image", output
, owidth
* ( oheight
+ 1 ) * 2, ( mlt_destructor
)mlt_pool_release
, NULL
);
651 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "width", owidth
);
652 mlt_properties_set_int( properties
, "height", oheight
);
658 // No change, return input
662 int mlt_frame_mix_audio( mlt_frame
this, mlt_frame that
, float weight_start
, float weight_end
, int16_t **buffer
, mlt_audio_format
*format
, int *frequency
, int *channels
, int *samples
)
665 int16_t *p_src
, *p_dest
;
667 //static int16_t *extra_src = NULL, *extra_dest = NULL;
668 static int extra_src_samples
= 0, extra_dest_samples
= 0;
669 int frequency_src
= *frequency
, frequency_dest
= *frequency
;
670 int channels_src
= *channels
, channels_dest
= *channels
;
671 int samples_src
= *samples
, samples_dest
= *samples
;
675 mlt_frame_get_audio( this, &p_dest
, format
, &frequency_dest
, &channels_dest
, &samples_dest
);
676 //fprintf( stderr, "mix: frame dest samples %d channels %d position %lld\n", samples_dest, channels_dest, mlt_properties_get_position( mlt_frame_properties( this ), "_position" ) );
677 mlt_frame_get_audio( that
, &p_src
, format
, &frequency_src
, &channels_src
, &samples_src
);
678 //fprintf( stderr, "mix: frame src samples %d channels %d\n", samples_src, channels_src );
681 if ( channels_src
> 6 )
683 if ( channels_dest
> 6 )
685 if ( samples_src
> 4000 )
687 if ( samples_dest
> 4000 )
691 // Append new samples to leftovers
692 if ( extra_dest_samples
> 0 )
694 fprintf( stderr
, "prepending %d samples to dest\n", extra_dest_samples
);
695 dest
= realloc( extra_dest
, ( samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
) * 2 * channels_dest
);
696 memcpy( &extra_dest
[ extra_dest_samples
* channels_dest
], p_dest
, samples_dest
* 2 * channels_dest
);
700 if ( extra_src_samples
> 0 )
702 fprintf( stderr
, "prepending %d samples to src\n", extra_src_samples
);
703 src
= realloc( extra_src
, ( samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
) * 2 * channels_src
);
704 memcpy( &extra_src
[ extra_src_samples
* channels_src
], p_src
, samples_src
* 2 * channels_src
);
710 // determine number of samples to process
711 if ( samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
< samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
)
712 *samples
= samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
;
713 else if ( samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
< samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
)
714 *samples
= samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
;
716 *channels
= channels_src
< channels_dest ? channels_src
: channels_dest
;
718 *frequency
= frequency_dest
;
720 // Compute a smooth ramp over start to end
721 float weight
= weight_start
;
722 float weight_step
= ( weight_end
- weight_start
) / *samples
;
725 for ( i
= 0; i
< *samples
; i
++ )
727 for ( j
= 0; j
< *channels
; j
++ )
729 if ( j
< channels_dest
)
730 d
= (double) dest
[ i
* channels_dest
+ j
];
731 if ( j
< channels_src
)
732 s
= (double) src
[ i
* channels_src
+ j
];
733 dest
[ i
* channels_dest
+ j
] = s
* weight
+ d
* ( 1.0 - weight
);
735 weight
+= weight_step
;
738 // We have to copy --sigh
739 if ( dest
!= p_dest
)
740 memcpy( p_dest
, dest
, *samples
* 2 * *channels
);
743 // Store the leftovers
744 if ( samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
< samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
)
746 extra_dest_samples
= ( samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
) - ( samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
);
747 size_t size
= extra_dest_samples
* 2 * channels_dest
;
748 fprintf( stderr
, "storing %d samples from dest\n", extra_dest_samples
);
751 extra_dest
= malloc( size
);
753 memcpy( extra_dest
, &p_dest
[ ( samples_dest
- extra_dest_samples
- 1 ) * channels_dest
], size
);
755 extra_dest_samples
= 0;
757 else if ( samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
< samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
)
759 extra_src_samples
= ( samples_src
+ extra_src_samples
) - ( samples_dest
+ extra_dest_samples
);
760 size_t size
= extra_src_samples
* 2 * channels_src
;
761 fprintf( stderr
, "storing %d samples from src\n", extra_dest_samples
);
764 extra_src
= malloc( size
);
766 memcpy( extra_src
, &p_src
[ ( samples_src
- extra_src_samples
- 1 ) * channels_src
], size
);
768 extra_src_samples
= 0;
775 int mlt_sample_calculator( float fps
, int frequency
, int64_t position
)
779 if ( fps
> 29 && fps
<= 30 )
781 samples
= frequency
/ 30;
786 if ( position
% 5 != 0 )
790 if ( position
% 300 == 0 )
792 else if ( position
% 30 == 0 )
794 else if ( position
% 2 == 0 )
800 if ( position
% 30 == 0 )
802 else if ( position
% 29 == 0 )
804 else if ( position
% 4 == 2 )
815 samples
= frequency
/ fps
;